SR-22 terms, explained
Checked against official state sources · Last reviewed October 7, 2026
SR-22 paperwork comes with a lot of letters and numbers. Here's what the common ones mean, in plain English, with each definition checked against official state sources.
Forms and filings
- SR-22
- A certificate your insurance company files with the state to prove you carry the liability coverage the state requires. Texas calls it the Financial Responsibility Insurance Certificate. [1]
- SR-22A
- The insurance certificate Georgia requires after a second or later conviction for driving without insurance. If you don't own a vehicle, you can use an SR-22A non-owner policy, prepaid in full for each 6 months. [2][3]
- SR-26
- The form an insurance company files to tell the state your SR-22 was cancelled. In Illinois, your driving record is then suspended until a new filing is in place. [4][5][6]
- FR-44
- A filing like the SR-22 that Florida and Virginia use after a DUI conviction. It proves much higher liability limits, such as 100/300/50 in Florida. [7][8][9][10]
- FR-19
- Delaware's insurance certification form. Your insurer or agent fills it out to certify that your vehicle is, and has been, insured. Maryland's MVA has its own electronic eFR-19, which insurance agents submit online. [11][12]
- DL-123
- North Carolina's insurance certification form, filled out by an insurer licensed in North Carolina. You usually need one to get a suspended or revoked license back. [13][14][15]
- PS35016
- Minnesota's Insurance Certification form. Your insurance company, not your agent, fills it out. Minnesota uses it instead of an SR-22. [16]
- Liability coverage
- The insurance an SR-22 proves you have. A limit like 30/60/25 means $30,000 for injuries to one person, $60,000 for all injuries in one crash, and $25,000 for property damage. Those are Texas's minimums. [1][17]
Driving offenses
- DUI (driving under the influence)
- Driving while affected by alcohol, drugs, or both. Georgia and Idaho, for example, require an SR-22 after a DUI conviction. [2][22][23]
- DWI (driving while intoxicated)
- Driving while intoxicated by alcohol or drugs. Missouri, Texas, and Louisiana use this name. [24][25][26]
- OWI (operating while intoxicated)
- The name Iowa, Wisconsin, and Indiana use for this offense instead of DUI. [27][28][29][30][31]
- OUI (operating under the influence)
- The name Maine and Massachusetts use for this offense instead of DUI. [32][33][34]
- OVI (operating a vehicle under the influence)
- Ohio's name for operating a vehicle under the influence of alcohol, drugs, or both. [35]
- DUII (driving while under the influence of intoxicants)
- Oregon's name for this offense. A DUII conviction is one reason Oregon requires an SR-22. [36]
- DWUI (driving while under the influence)
- Wyoming's name for this offense. Wyoming requires an SR-22 after every DWUI conviction, including the first. [37][38]
- BAC (blood alcohol concentration)
- How much alcohol is in your blood, measured with a breath or blood test. In Texas, if you're arrested for DWI, a result of 0.08% or more while driving a regular (non-commercial) vehicle leads to an ALR suspension. If you're under 21, much less can count: in Illinois, any amount above 0.00 leads to a suspension. [39][40]
Agencies
- DMV
- Short for Department of Motor Vehicles or Division of Motor Vehicles, depending on the state. Oregon's DMV stands for Driver & Motor Vehicle Services. [9][36][41]
Department of Motor Vehicles: ConnecticutDistrict of ColumbiaNebraskaNevadaSouth CarolinaVermontVirginia
Division of Motor Vehicles: AlaskaColoradoDelawareIdahoNorth CarolinaRhode IslandWest Virginia
Called “DMV”: CaliforniaNew YorkOregonWisconsin
- BMV (Bureau of Motor Vehicles)
- The Bureau of Motor Vehicles, the agency that handles driver's licenses in the states below. [42][43][44]
- MVD (Motor Vehicle Division)
- The Motor Vehicle Division, the agency that handles driver's licenses in the states below. [45][46][47]
Used in: ArizonaMontanaNew Mexico
- MVA (Motor Vehicle Administration)
- The Motor Vehicle Administration, the agency that handles driver's licenses in the states below. [12]
Used in: Maryland
- RMV (Registry of Motor Vehicles)
- The Registry of Motor Vehicles, the agency that handles driver's licenses in the states below. [48]
Used in: Massachusetts
- DPS (Department of Public Safety)
- The Department of Public Safety, the agency that handles driver's licenses in the states below. [1][49]
- DDS (Department of Driver Services)
- The Department of Driver Services, the agency that handles driver's licenses in the states below. [2]
Used in: Georgia
- DOL (Department of Licensing)
- The Department of Licensing, the agency that handles driver's licenses in the states below. [50]
Used in: Washington
- OMV (Office of Motor Vehicles)
- The Office of Motor Vehicles, the agency that handles driver's licenses in the states below. [51]
Used in: Louisiana
- MVC (Motor Vehicle Commission)
- The Motor Vehicle Commission, the agency that handles driver's licenses in the states below. [52]
Used in: New Jersey
- Other agency names
- These states use a different name for the agency that handles SR-22s and license reinstatement.
- Alabama: Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA), Driver License Division
- Arkansas: Arkansas Department of Finance and Administration (DFA), Office of Driver Services
- Florida: The Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (FLHSMV)
- Hawaii: Each county administers the Safety Responsibility Act through its chief of police or director of finance
- Illinois: Illinois Secretary of State, Safety & Financial Responsibility Section (Springfield)
- Iowa: Iowa Department of Transportation (Iowa DOT)
- Kansas: Kansas Department of Revenue, Division of Vehicles (Driver Solutions handles suspensions and reinstatement)
- Kentucky: Kentucky Transportation Cabinet (KYTC), Division of Driver Licensing, which handles suspensions and reinstatements
- Michigan: Michigan Department of State (Secretary of State), Driver Record Activity Unit
- Missouri: Missouri Department of Revenue (DOR), Driver License Bureau, Jefferson City
- North Dakota: North Dakota Department of Transportation, Driver License Division
- Oklahoma: Service Oklahoma handles driver license suspensions and reinstatements
- Pennsylvania: PennDOT (Pennsylvania Department of Transportation), Bureau of Driver Licensing
- Tennessee: The Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security (Driver Services, Financial Responsibility Division)
- Utah: The Utah Driver License Division
- Wyoming: Wyoming Department of Transportation (WYDOT), Driver Services, Cheyenne
- New Hampshire: not confirmed from an official source yet
State lists come from each state's verified agency information. Open a state for its source.
Getting your license back
- Suspension
- A period when you can't legally drive. It lasts for a set time or until you meet certain requirements. [40][53]
- Revocation
- Taking away your license. In Illinois, a revocation takes away your driving privileges indefinitely, and you can't reapply for at least 1 year. In Montana, once it ends you apply for a new license and take the required tests. [40][46][53]
- Reinstatement
- Getting your license back after a suspension or revocation. You usually pay a reinstatement fee and meet the state's other conditions, which can include an SR-22. [28][54]
- ALR (administrative license revocation)
- Texas and Nebraska's name for losing your license after a DUI or DWI arrest when you fail or refuse an alcohol test, such as a breath or blood test. In Texas, it's separate from the criminal court case. [39][55]
Sources (59)
Every fact on this page links to one of these official sources.
- Texas DPS - Financial Responsibility Insurance Certificate (SR-22) (Texas, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Georgia DDS - Rule 375-3-3-.24 Reinstatement Procedures for Suspensions Based on Convictions for Driving Under the Influence (Georgia, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Georgia DDS - No Proof of Insurance (Multiple) (Georgia, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Illinois Secretary of State - Financial Responsibility (SR-22) Insurance (Illinois, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Iowa Administrative Code 761-640.6 - Proof of financial responsibility (ARC 8939C, effective 3/26/25) (Iowa, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Washington DOL - Insurance SR22/26 online submissions (Washington, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- FLHSMV - Procedures Manual for Implementation of the Florida Motor Vehicle No-Fault Law and Financial Responsibility Law: Daily Requirements (eff. Feb 25, 2013) (Florida, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Fla. Stat. 324.021 - Definitions; minimum insurance required (Florida, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Virginia DMV - A Guide to Reinstating Your Virginia Driving Privilege (DMV 292, rev. 07/01/2026) (Virginia, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Code of Virginia 46.2-472 - Requirements of motor vehicle liability insurance policy (minimum limits) (Virginia, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Delaware DMV - Vehicle Liability Insurance FAQs (Delaware, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Maryland MVA - Information for Auto Insurers (eFR-19) (Maryland, accessed Oct 6, 2026)
- NCDMV - North Carolina Driver Handbook (Liability Insurance Requirement; Driver License Restoration) (North Carolina, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 20-19 - Period of suspension or revocation; conditions of restoration (subsection (k)) (North Carolina, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- NCDMV - Proving Liability Insurance (North Carolina, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Minnesota DPS-DVS - Insurance Certification (form PS35016-09, rev. 11/15) (Minnesota, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Texas Transportation Code Chapter 601 - Motor Vehicle Safety Responsibility Act (Texas, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Texas DPS - FAQ Section 9: SR-22 (Proof of Financial Responsibility) (Texas, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Ohio Rev. Code 4509.52 - Requirements for operator's insurance (Ohio, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- C.R.S. 42-7-413 - Motor vehicle liability policy (operator's policy) (official CRS 2024 text via colorado.public.law) (Colorado, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Colorado DMV - SR-22 and Insurance Information (Colorado, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Washington DOL - DUI (Driving under the influence) (Washington, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- ITD Driver Services - A Guide to Understanding Driver Records (April 2024) (Idaho, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Missouri Department of Revenue - Driving While Intoxicated (DWI) (Missouri, accessed Oct 6, 2026)
- Texas DPS - Driver License Enforcement Actions (DL-176, rev. 10/2025) (Texas, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- La. R.S. 32:896 - Proof required upon certain convictions (Louisiana, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Iowa DOT - Operating While Intoxicated (OWI) (Iowa, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Wisconsin DMV - SR22 / Proof of insurance (Wisconsin, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Wisconsin DMV - First OWI offense (Wisconsin, accessed Oct 6, 2026)
- Indiana Code 9-30-6-12 - Suspension period; proof of future financial responsibility (FindLaw copy, current through Jan. 1, 2026) (Indiana, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Indiana Driver's Manual, Chapter 5 - Points, Suspension, and Insurance Requirements (Indiana, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Maine BMV - Operating Under the Influence Information (Maine, accessed Oct 6, 2026)
- 29-A M.R.S. §1603 - Suspension (Maine, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- M.G.L. c. 90 §33 - Fees (para. 36, reinstatement) (Massachusetts, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Ohio BMV - Alcohol & Drug Suspensions (Ohio, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Oregon DMV - SR-22 Information (Oregon, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- WYDOT - A Guide to Driving Privilege Withdrawals (PDF) (Wyoming, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Wyo. Stat. 31-7-113, 31-7-127, 31-7-128 - License fees; mandatory revocation; mandatory suspension (Title 31 compilation) (Wyoming, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Texas DPS - Administrative License Revocation (ALR) Program (Texas, accessed Oct 6, 2026)
- Illinois Secretary of State - Drivers Frequently Asked Questions (Illinois, accessed Oct 6, 2026)
- Alaska DMV - Reinstate Your Driving Privileges (Alaska, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Ohio BMV - Insurance Suspensions (Non-Compliance, Judgment, Security) (Ohio, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Indiana BMV - Proof of Financial Responsibility (Indiana, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Maine BMV - Financial Responsibility (Maine, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- ADOT MVD - Future Financial Responsibility (SR-22) (Arizona, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Montana MVD - Suspensions, Revocations, and Reinstatements (Montana, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- New Mexico MVD - Chapter 10: Reinstatement Requirements (New Mexico, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Mass.gov (RMV) - Reinstate your driver's license (Massachusetts, accessed Oct 6, 2026)
- SDCL Chapter 32-35 - Financial Responsibility of Vehicle Owners and Operators (incl. 32-35-1, -43, -43.1, -47, -65, -70, -71, -80, -94, -95, -96) (South Dakota, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Washington DOL - Financial responsibility (SR-22) (Washington, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Louisiana OMV - Driver Reinstatement: Suspensions (Louisiana, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- NJ MVC - Suspensions and Restorations (New Jersey, accessed Oct 6, 2026)
- Illinois Secretary of State - Losing Your Driving Privileges (Illinois, accessed Oct 6, 2026)
- ALEA - Driver Records, Crash Reports, and Driver License Reinstatements (Alabama, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Nebraska DMV - Administrative License Revocation (ALR) (Nebraska, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Idaho Transportation Department - Driver Records and Suspensions (Idaho, accessed Oct 5, 2026)
- Vermont DMV - Ignition Interlock Device (IID) Program (Vermont, accessed Oct 6, 2026)
- CT DMV - Ignition Interlock Device (IID) Program (Connecticut, accessed Oct 6, 2026)
- Illinois Secretary of State - Monitoring Device Driving Permit (MDDP) (Illinois, accessed Oct 6, 2026)